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Aerobic Exercise - What It Is

Aerobic exercise should be a main part of almost everyone's exercise regimen.
What exactly is aerobic exercise? Well, that is pretty simple actually. Anytime you
find yourself involved in a physical activity that gets you breathing harder , has your
heart beating faster, and your body sweating, for at least a few minutes, can be
classified as aerobic exercise. Just about any exercise that puts your heart, lungs
and muscles into a higher gear is an aerobic exercise and carry tremendous physical
and health benefits for you.

The nice thing about aerobic exercise is that it typically gets everything to working
hard. As you start exerting more effort and energy, your heart begins beating faster
and your body starts letting you know that it needs more oxygen to fuel what it is
doing. Your lungs of course are the supplier of oxygen. Taking air in (which by the
way is about 20% oxygen), the bronchioles carry that air to the alveoli, which are
tiny little grape-like sacs in the lungs where the oxygen enters the blood stream.
From there, if you will pardon the pun, it heads for the heart of the matter.

Because you are working harder, your heart needs an increased supply of oxygen
in order to meet the demands being made upon it. The heart basically uses what it
needs of the fresh supply it has just gotten from the lungs and passes the remainder
on for the rest of the body to use. How fast should your heart beat? Well, that
depends upon your age and your physical condition. But typically, it has been
recommended that in an aerobic exercise, you try to get your heart rate up to 80%
of it's capacity. What that capacity is, again, dependent upon your age and you
over all state of physical health.

As far as our muscles are concerned, their job is to provide motion and carry out
whatever tasks you happen to be asking your body to do. Muscles are fueled by
fat and carbohydrates - it is their "gasoline", so to speak. The remaining oxygen,
that the heart so generously passed along, is needed by the muscles to burn both
fats and carbohydrates for fuel to keep your engine running at the speed you need.

Now, if you keep it up and do some aerobic exercise on a consistent basis, what
happens is that the heart, lungs, and muscles become more efficient at using that
oxygen supply that they are getting. Pretty soon you start to realize that you are in
better shape, your muscles respond better, your not huffin' and puffin' like you were
in the beginning, and your body is starting feel like it is in shape. Hey, how about
that!! You start feeling a whole lot better about yourself and life looks grand.
Simple isn't it.

Next Article: Aerobic vs. Anaerobic Exercise